*2002年6月29日〜7月3日、イタリアのトリノで開催された中高生向環境教育プロジェクト「トリノ環境会議2002」に、秀光生2名が参加しました。会議には世界各国の中高生が出席。地球環境に関するトピックについて調査・研究してまとめた内容を英語でプレゼンテーションし、意見交換を行いました。
「トリノ環境会議2002」の様子を、会議に参加した4年生の石川さんと鈴木さんの手による英文レポートで、ご紹介します。
 

The Great Friendship
that Spread

Through the World

Global
Environmental
Youth
Convention
2002

in

Torino,
Italy

 We will never forget the event of the early summer. We went to Italy and made many new friends there. In addition, we experienced many precious memories.

 
 
4-M1
Ishikawa
4-M2
Suzuki

1. The Long Long Way to Torino

 This July, we visited Torino, Italy to take part in The Global Environmental Youth Convention (GEYC) 2002 and gave a presentation of our study on the environment in the Sendai area. The topic of our presentation was “ Air Pollution and Low Pollution Cars.”
  We had been preparing for this convention since last year. At first, we worked with some students in our grade and an EFL teacher. Then, we were divided into groups according to our interests. We decided to study air pollution and collected information about it from books and the Internet. Finally, we were selected as the representatives of our school.
  In order to study air pollution further, we held discussions according to the following procedures.
  First, we visited Dr. Naganuma at the Sendai Science Museum to learn about the effects of Nitrogen Oxides on the environment and the state of air pollution in the Sendai area. We also visited a Miyagi TOYOTA dealer to understand how hybrid cars work. TOYOTA sold the first hybrid car in the world, ヤPrius,’ on the open market. It operates on both petrol and electricity.
  Next, we distributed questionnaires to discover studentsユ awareness of environmental problems. The questionnaires were also designed to enhance their awareness.
  Finally, we developed an experiment to examine the state of air pollution caused by automobiles around us. We collected gas exhaust from our teachersユ cars and determined the NOx concentration.
  We completed the experiment just before our departure. Then we rehearsed our presentation in English over and over until we felt comfortable. It took almost four months to complete this whole procedure. We flew to Torino, Italy with the project in our suitcases.


2. The First Day in Torino

  On June 29th, we went to Turin Polytechnic, the convention meeting site, to register and participate in the welcome ceremony. When we arrived there, we saw some other participants from all over the world! We thought we could meet many people and make many new friends.
 At first, we were excited and a little nervous. We had no idea what to expect. But, as soon as we registered, a Chinese girl who took part in GEYC the previous year talked to us. She was well-experienced and made us feel relaxed. After that we talked to a lot of students from Turkey, Hong Kong, Sweden, South Africa, India, and other countries as well. We talked about our countries, cultures, presentations and many more interesting things. Some Swedish girls were interested in Japanese letters, so we wrote their names in Japanese on their name badges.
  The welcome ceremony started with a traditional Italian dance by the local students. It was rhythmical and active. Then, the Italian organizer, Dr. Luisa Viglietta, gave a welcome speech in English. It was a little difficult for us to understand it all because of her Italian accent. There were some jokes in it, that made us all laugh. It helped us relax and feel interested with the convention.   During the ceremony, the chairman introduced the participants by calling the name of their countries in alphabetical order. When they were called, they stood up and waved their hands. We applauded every time. Then, it was our turn. The chairman called, “Japan!” We were a little surprised, but we stood up and smiled waving hands. The hall resounded with applause. We thought they accepted us as their friends. It was a happy time for us.
  After the ceremony, we all got on a bus to go sightseeing. There are a lot of old buildings in Torino city. We saw solemn churches, sacred art and reliefs. They were very beautiful. We could feel the long history through these aged works of art. We also visited some natural parks. They were wide and covered with a lot of green.
  After the sightseeing, we drove for Pracatinat, which was where we were going to stay. Pracatinat stands on a high mountain. It was cold even though it was summer. But the air was so clean! We had a great view from my room in Pracatinat. We liked it there right away. This was the very place where we experienced the next five exciting days.


3. The Day of Presentation

 
 On the second day, we had parallel sessions. All the participants were divided into 8 groups. We belonged to the group H, which we called “Happy H”. In this group, there were students from Burundi, Ireland, Italy, Finland, Uzbekistan and Japan. Each group gave their presentation in turn.
  When it came to our turn, we were nervous and our voices were shaking a little. We tried our best. We wanted to present better than before. When we showed them our materials, the audience paid close attention. We could feel that everyone was interested in our presentation and this gave us the courage to present with confidence. When we finished our presentation, we were very happy to hear the loud applause!
  One of the presentations that shocked us was that of Burundi. The boy talked about the relationship between the environment and the wars in Burundi. He said that when the war broke out, people thought only about their safety and lives but not about the environment. The government thought only about victory or defeat of the war and the people could do nothing but try to survive. I was shocked to hear that. To be honest, I had not thought that wars had such influence. I thought that we, especially the people in developed countries, must confront present conditions like this in the world.
  After the presentations, each group made proposals of Youth Declaration. They were to be put together and to be announced at the Earth Ceremony on the fifth day of the Convention. It was also to be presented as the voice of the youth at the Earth Summit in Johannesburg in South Africa this summer.
  Throughout this parallel session, we realized fully that Japan SHOULD start aggressive environmental protection programs and enhance peopleユs awareness of the environment at once.


4. Lectures

  During the convention, we were given three lectures about environmental issues. One of the lectures we were especially interested in was about low pollution cars. The presenter showed us pictures of many kinds of low pollution cars. Some Japanese cars were among them. Then he explained to us how they work. He said, “Japanese cars have high-performance. They are powerful and their use of gas is efficient.” After the lecture, a boy from India talked to us. He said, “Japanese cars are famous for their quality and performance, arenユt they?” Of course we said, “Yes!” We were glad to know that Japanese cars were highly praised in the world.


5. Poster Session

 We also took part in the poster session. Many groups displayed not only their studies but also their folk crafts. We displayed the panel of our presentation, the pamphlets of Sendai and our school, and some traditional Japanese toys.
  Other countriesユ exhibitions were very interesting. For example, one of the groups from South Africa studied the use of taxis. A group from Greece displayed some small empty envelopes on a big piece of paper on which a road was drawn. They asked for opinions about roads in the future and people put their messages into the envelopes. It was wonderful to look at them.


6. Japanese Culture to the World


 Whenever we found the time, we went to the exhibition room. Some people were interested in Japanese toys. We talked to them and taught them how to play with the toys. We displayed origami, ohajiki, kami-fusen, otedama and more.
  In particular, Ohajiki was very popular among the participants! Ohajiki is a game in which you use small round pieces of glass. One player flicks a piece back and forth and makes the other piece pass through the pieces which were flicked first. If you succeed, you get a point. First, we asked a Finnish boy to play this traditional Japanese game with us. As he showed an interest, we started to play with some of our other friends as well. They were absorbed in it immediately, and so were we. After a while, we noticed a crowd of people surrounding us! The people playing Ohajiki increased every time a new game began. To our surprise, some of the teachers and executive committee members were also interested in it!
 At last, we gave Ohajiki as a present to two friends who liked it very much. After we returned to Japan, an e-mail sent by the Finnish boy said that he felt the game was very interesting. We were very glad to hear that. We donユt think we will ever forget playing Ohajiki with people from all parts of the world.


7. Social Evening

 The evening of the third day was beyond description - it was “the social evening.” It was wonderful. People wearing their countriesユ traditional clothing introduced their folksongs and folk dances.
  We wore Yukata and sang Akatombo and Kojo no Tsuki, which are Japanese folk songs. A storm of applause - everyone was in highs spirit that night - impressed us! Many beautiful and interesting dances and songs were introduced one after another. We were fascinated as were the other members! Light and bouncy steps to folk music, charming body movements, entertaining performances which involved the audience... We will not forget it. It was a great evening.


8. Earth Ceremony in Fenestrelle Fort

  The Earth Ceremony took place on the fifth day at a huge ancient fortress called Fenestrelle Fort. Before we left our accommodation, we were divided into two groups. One group, of about one hundred people, climbed up the hill to the fortress and then walked down stairs along the fortress wall for two kilometers, holding their national flags, until they reached the square where the ceremony was going to take place. The other group, another one hundred people, drove down the hill and then walked up to the square, each bringing a box filled with a handful of earth from their country so that both groups could meet together at the square.

  We took different courses; I belonged to the first group and Moe the other. Let me tell you what I experienced first.

 ー I walked a different course from Moe. I walked a long distance holding a big Japanese national flag. I had to walk a difficult way. It was an ancient fortress. I made my way through the long and half ruined steps. Some steps were steep, others were narrow. The wind was strong. I was getting a little tired of walking.
  Then an Irish student talked to me. She said that she hardly knew anything about foreign national flags but she knew the Japanese flag. “Your flag is so impressive. I like it,” she said. I was glad to hear that. I also talked with students from Indonesia, Vietnam and China. We were interested in each otherユs countries. We talked and talked. I didnユt realize that I was speaking so smoothly. There wasnユt any fear or shyness. Without noticing we reached the square. Our friends were waiting for us. When we entered it, they gave us great applause! I walked around the square and finally lined up beside the stage with the other flag bearers. They were fluttering in the wind. I felt it was a time when all of the students could widen their circle of friendship.

  Now this is Moe's experience.

 ー I decided to join the latter group, which seemed to be an easier walk. Soon, I reached the square. Holding the box of earth, I was waiting for the other group with the flags to arrive.
  After a while, the flags of various colors up on the hill came into sight! They got closer and closer and finally entered the square one after another! I was so moved that I nearly wept. It made me realize that people from all parts of the world were gathered here. In addition, thanks to the social evening the night before, we were able to make many friends such as students from Indonesia and Vietnam.
 
  When we gathered at the square, we poured the earth from Japan on the root of the commemorative tree. Then we said our message in Japanese. It was like this: “We would like to take this opportunity to save our beautiful earth in the 21st century.” The earth from all the countries was mixed in the pot. The touch and color of each handful of earth was different. I thought it was an appropriate symbol of our position as students from all parts of the world hoping to achieve peace on the earth.
  Finally, the Youth Declaration was announced. It was the corpus of all our suggestions. It was submitted to the Earth Summit in Johannesburg, South Africa.


9. The Last Day at theConvention
 
  On the last day, we had our final session. Each one of us was called to the stage and given diplomas. Then Dr. Luisa Viglietta announced that next yearユs convention would take place in Kenya.
  We were really proud with what we accomplished at this convention. But, on the other hand, we were a little bit sad because it was the last day that we could spend time with our friends. We decided to collect messages from our friends to take back to Japan. We asked if we could videotape their messages, and they replied positively. Their messages varied. Some of them had known about Japan already, while others knew very little. Most of them were friendly and said that they enjoyed spending time with us. We were glad to hear that.
  That night we took part in the folk dance party. Most participants gathered in the hall and were taught the steps to the dance. It was not so difficult so we could learn it quickly. The folk dance was enjoyable! We asked our friends to join. We danced and danced until nearly midnight. As we had to leave Torino early in the morning the next day, we gave some presents to our friends and said good-bye. We were sad to leave them, but we enjoyed the convention and their kindness. We thanked many of them. We will never forget this wonderful time that we spent with our great friends.


10. Be Positive, Active and Confident

Kahori Suzuki
  I learned a very important lesson during this convention. I should be positive when I communicate with my friends. Sometimes Japanese people tend to think that being positive is something to be ashamed of, but I realized that this was a stereotype. When I communicated with my friends actively, it was so joyful. They responded to me with their wonderful friendship.

Moe Ishikawa
  I learned two things from this convention.
  The first is to be confident. As we proceeded with our study, I began to notice that we should not be timid. At first, I had little confidence about my opinions. I couldn't say what I wanted to say clearly, even when I had to speak to our teachers. Now I understand that such an attitude can make a bad impression. What is important is to be confident about my own opinion and express it clearly. I practiced this. Then it seemed that othersユ impression of me changed for the better and the work began to go more smoothly.
  The second is to be more active. Before going to Torino, I was anxious about communicating with people from all over the world in English. But I learned that we should talk to them without being afraid of failures and mistakes in grammar. I tried saying what I thought even when I stammered. Everyone listened to me carefully. Sometimes, when I couldユt find a word, they gave me a hint willingly. Later, I began to talk to people I hadnユt spoken with before. They were so friendly that I lost my fear.
  This convention gave me an opportunity to consider environmental problems and my awareness of them. In addition, communication with people from all parts of the world has broadened my outlook on life. I am very glad to have made many friends and be able to exchange e-mails with some of them still now.
  I don't want to take this experience in GEYC 2002 as just a wonderful memory. From now on, I would like to take action with the small things that I can do without forgetting the views concerning the earth's environment that were formed at this convention.